How the Employee Dishonesty Bond Works
Unlike regular liability insurance (which protects your business from lawsuits), a surety bond protects the state and your clients from your business.
The Three Parties Involved:1. The Principal: That is YOU (your Home Care Organization). You buy the bond.
2. The Obligee: That is the State of California (CDSS). They require the bond.
3. The Surety: That is the insurance company. They issue the bond and guarantee payment if a valid claim is made.
The $10,000 MinimumThe state requires a bond amount of at least $10,000. For a brand new agency, a $10,000 bond is perfectly fine and will usually only cost you around $100 to $250 per year depending on your personal credit score.
Who Fills Out the HCS 402?You will fill out your business name at the top, but the Surety Company has to fill out the bond details, sign it, and attach a formal "Power of Attorney" and a Notary Acknowledgment. You cannot just type "I bought a bond" on this form—it requires the insurance company's official sign-off.